Pew Research: How Americans See Themselves

In an increasingly divided America, even the way we describe ourselves has become partisan. A recent Pew Research Center survey reveals fascinating insights into how Americans view their own characteristics and values, often split along party lines.

The Traditional Divide

One of the starkest contrasts emerges in how Americans view themselves as "traditional." A whopping 58% of Republicans say this term describes them "extremely" or "very" well, compared to just 19% of Democrats. This significant gap underscores the fundamental ideological differences between the two parties.

Skepticism and Open-mindedness

Republicans are more than twice as likely as Democrats to describe themselves as "skeptical of what experts say" (44% vs. 17%). This finding may help explain some of the partisan divides we see in public debates over scientific and policy issues.

On the flip side, Democrats are more likely to view themselves as "open-minded," with 75% saying this trait describes them well, compared to 54% of Republicans.

Global Outlook and Risk-Taking

Democrats show a greater interest in global experiences, with 58% saying they're "interested in visiting other countries," compared to 40% of Republicans. However, when it comes to actual travel experiences, both parties report similar levels of international visits.

Interestingly, neither party sees itself as particularly risk-taking. Only about one-fifth of both Republicans and Democrats describe themselves as "comfortable with taking risks."

The Working Class Identity

The concept of "working class" identity reveals some surprising nuances. Overall, 54% of Americans say this term describes them well. However, Republicans (62%) are more likely than Democrats (48%) to embrace this label, regardless of education or income levels.

Even more intriguingly, Republicans with college degrees (51%) are about as likely as Democrats without degrees (54%) to describe themselves as working class. This suggests that "working class" identity may be more about cultural values than strict economic status.

Ideological Splits Within Parties

The survey also reveals significant differences within each party based on ideological leanings:

  1. 87% of liberal Democrats consider themselves "open-minded," compared to 49% of conservative Republicans.

  2. Conservative Republicans (74%) are most likely to describe themselves as "respectful of authority," while only 53% of liberal Democrats say the same.

  3. 51% of conservative Republicans are "skeptical of what experts say," compared to just 14% of liberal Democrats.

Hot-Button Issues

Unsurprisingly, descriptions related to politically charged issues show the widest partisan gaps:

  • 71% of Republicans say they're "supportive of gun rights," compared to 14% of Democrats.

  • 65% of Democrats describe themselves as "supportive of rights for LGBT people," versus 22% of Republicans.

  • 40% of Democrats embrace the term "feminist," while only 9% of Republicans do so.

This Pew Research study offers a fascinating glimpse into the American psyche, revealing how deeply our political affiliations influence our self-perception. As we navigate an increasingly polarized landscape, understanding these differences in self-identity may be crucial for bridging divides and fostering more productive dialogue across party lines.

Click here to read the full study and view the charts.